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USDA Zone 7b planting calendar

In USDA Zone 7b, the average last spring frost is around 04/06 and the first fall frost around 11/01, giving roughly a 210-day growing season. Plant cool-season crops from late winter; warm-season crops after the last frost.
Last frost ~04/06 First frost ~11/01 ~210-day season 69 NOAA stations

Frost dates are the median across 69 NOAA weather stations in Zone 7b (1991–2020 normals, 50% probability). Range: last frost 03/31–04/22, first frost 10/18–11/10. For your exact town, use the ZIP tool.

The year in Zone 7b

What to plant now (November)

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Supplies for November planting in Zone 7b

Picked for what is on this month's list here (Garlic). Reuse what you already have, and check sizes before ordering.

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All crops in Zone 7b

CropStart indoorsTransplant / sowSow for fall
TomatoesMarch 6 – March 13April 10 – April 24—
PeppersFebruary 23April 13 – April 27—
EggplantFebruary 27 – March 13April 17 – May 1—
BasilMarch 6April 10 – April 24—
BroccoliFebruary 16 – February 23March 9 – March 23July 23 – August 6
CabbageJanuary 26 – February 9March 2 – March 16June 13 – June 27
CauliflowerFebruary 9 – February 23March 16 – March 30July 28 – August 11
Brussels SproutsFebruary 2 – February 16March 9 – March 23—
KaleJanuary 26 – February 9March 2 – March 16August 2 – August 16
LettuceFebruary 6 – February 13March 6 – March 20July 18 – August 1
Spinach—February 27 – March 13August 27 – September 10
OnionsDecember 29 – January 12March 2 – March 16—
LeeksJanuary 5 – January 19March 9 – March 23—
Swiss ChardFebruary 9 – February 16March 16 – March 30—
Radishes—March 9 – March 23September 11 – September 25
Turnips—March 9 – March 23August 12 – August 26
Beets—March 16 – March 30August 7 – August 21
Carrots—March 30 – April 13July 8 – July 22
Peas—February 23 – March 9August 2 – August 16
Beans—April 6 – April 20—
Sweet Corn—April 6 – April 20—
CucumbersMarch 20 – March 27April 10 – April 24—
Summer Squash & ZucchiniMarch 23 – March 30April 13 – April 27—
Winter SquashMarch 23 – March 30April 13 – April 27—
PumpkinsMarch 23 – March 30April 13 – April 27—
MelonsMarch 23 – March 30April 13 – April 27—
OkraMarch 16 – March 30April 20 – May 4—
Potatoes—March 20 – April 3—
ParsleyJanuary 9 – January 16March 13 – March 27—
CollardsJanuary 26 – February 9March 2 – March 16July 18 – August 1
WatermelonMarch 23 – March 30April 13 – April 27—
Sweet Potatoes—April 10 – April 24—
CeleryJanuary 19 – February 2April 6 – April 20—
KohlrabiJanuary 26 – February 9March 2 – March 16—
ArtichokeJanuary 12 – February 9March 30 – April 13—
Asparagus—March 6 – March 20—
Cilantro—April 6 – April 20—
Dill—March 20 – April 3—
OreganoFebruary 2 – February 16April 6 – April 20—
SageFebruary 16 – March 2April 6 – April 20—
ThymeFebruary 2 – February 16April 6 – April 20—

Fall bulb planting in Zone 7b

Planted in fall after the first frost, for harvest the following summer — a separate calendar from the spring/fall-harvest crops above.

CropPlant cloves (fall)Harvest
GarlicNovember 5 – November 19Following summer

Calendar computed 2026-11-09. Frost: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals. Zone: USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM-derived). Planting rules: UNH Extension, Johnny's Selected Seeds, UGA Extension.

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